Sleep hygiene teaching for an adult with trouble falling asleep
NCLEX-RN
Basic Care and Comfort
Select all that apply
Difficulty 2 of 5
Question
A nurse is teaching an adult client who has trouble falling asleep about sleep hygiene. Which recommendations should the nurse include? Select all that apply.
AGo to bed and get up at about the same times every day.✓ Correct
Correct. A consistent bedtime and wake time supports good sleep.
BUse the bed for working on a laptop and watching shows so it feels familiar.✗ Incorrect
Incorrect. The bed should be kept for sleep, and screens are avoided.
CKeep the bedroom quiet, dark and cool.✓ Correct
Correct. A comfortable sleep environment is quiet, dark and cool.
DExercise vigorously in the hour before bed to tire the body.✗ Incorrect
Incorrect. Intense exercise right before bedtime interferes with winding down; activity belongs earlier in the day.
EKeep phones, TVs and computers out of the bedroom.✓ Correct
Correct. Electronics are removed from the sleeping space.
FAvoid caffeine, alcohol and large meals close to bedtime.✓ Correct
Correct. These can disturb sleep when taken near bedtime.
Answer
A. Go to bed and get up at about the same times every day. · C. Keep the bedroom quiet, dark and cool. · E. Keep phones, TVs and computers out of the bedroom. · F. Avoid caffeine, alcohol and large meals close to bedtime.
Rationale
Good sleep hygiene means a regular bedtime and wake time, a quiet, dark, cool bedroom without electronics, and avoiding caffeine, alcohol and a large meal near bedtime. The bed is reserved for sleep rather than work or entertainment. Physical activity is encouraged during the day, but intense exercise right before bed is avoided.
RememberSame schedule daily, a cool dark bedroom with no screens, and no caffeine, alcohol or big meals at night.
Sources
Sources marked “Adapted from” are licensed under CC BY 4.0. We changed the material: its facts are rewritten into an original question, answer options and rationale. The original authors and publishers do not endorse SwipeExam.
Healthy Sleep (MedlinePlus health topic)MedlinePlus, National Library of Medicine · License: US government work (public domain) · Retrieved · Summary: Healthy Sleep
Sleep Deprivation and Deficiency Healthy Sleep HabitsNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NIH) · License: US government work (public domain) · Retrieved · Sleep Deprivation and Deficiency Healthy Sleep Habits
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