COPD manifestations by system
Question
An adult with COPD describes several changes during a clinic review. Sort each manifestation by the body system it primarily represents.
Respiratory
- Ongoing cough
- Frequent respiratory infections
Musculoskeletal
- Reduced muscle strength
- Muscle wasting
Neurological
- New confusion when oxygen is low
- Altered consciousness when carbon dioxide is high
Answer
Respiratory: Ongoing cough; Frequent respiratory infections · Musculoskeletal: Reduced muscle strength; Muscle wasting · Neurological: New confusion when oxygen is low; Altered consciousness when carbon dioxide is high
Rationale
COPD can affect more than breathing. A change in mental status in the setting of impaired gas exchange is a neurological finding and requires clinical attention.
Sources
Sources marked “Adapted from” are licensed under CC BY 4.0. We changed the material: its facts are rewritten into an original question, answer options and rationale. The original authors and publishers do not endorse SwipeExam.
Last verified: 2 independent automated checks Question rn-rrp-02527, version 1
Checks are automated. No licensed clinician has reviewed this question. Check the sources and your program’s materials.
Report an error in this question. For education only; not medical advice. See all sources and licenses.