Capitalization rules

Question

A guide names the fictional Cedar Creek Bridge and later refers to it simply as the bridge. Which capitalization rule applies?

1. ACapitalize every word in the full name, and lowercase the standalone common noun.✓ Correct

   The full place name takes capitals; the generic substitute does not.

2. BLowercase the entire place name, and capitalize the standalone common noun.✗ Incorrect

   The proper name takes capitals, while the generic substitute is lowercase.

3. CCapitalize only the first word of the full name.✗ Incorrect

   All three words are part of the proper name.

4. DCapitalize the common noun whenever it appears alone.✗ Incorrect

   The standalone generic reference is lowercase.

Answer

A. Capitalize every word in the full name, and lowercase the standalone common noun.

Rationale

Cedar Creek Bridge is the full name of a place. When “bridge” replaces that name on its own, it is a common noun.