Adapting style to readers

  • ATI TEAS
  • English: Knowledge of Language
  • Multiple choice
  • Difficulty 3 of 5

Question

A transit office is preparing instructions for riders who are unfamiliar with its fare system. Which revision best addresses those readers?

  1. Retain internal abbreviations without explanations.✗ Incorrect

    Unexplained internal shorthand assumes knowledge the riders may lack.

  2. Add more agency terminology to sound authoritative.✗ Incorrect

    Authority alone does not make unfamiliar terms understandable.

  3. Use familiar language and explain necessary system terms.✓ Correct

    This approach accounts for readers who are new to the fare system.

  4. Focus on the office's procedures without considering riders' needs.✗ Incorrect

    The instructions should be shaped around what riders need to understand.

Answer

C. Use familiar language and explain necessary system terms.

Rationale

A writer should anticipate the audience's knowledge when selecting words. An explanation of essential terminology helps first-time riders follow the instructions.

RememberChoose language based on what your audience already knows.

Sources

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