Percent increase from an original value
Question
Before a family's guests arrived, the household used 150 gallons of water per day. During the visit, it used 171 gallons per day. What was the percent increase in daily water use?
14 %
Typed answer in %, rounded to a whole number.
Answer
14 %
Rationale
Daily water use before the visit, 150 gallons, is the starting value. The increase is divided by 150, not by the later amount of 171, and the result is multiplied by 100 to give the percent increase.
Worked solution: Percent change = (new − old) ÷ old × 100 = (171 − 150) ÷ 150 × 100 = 14%.
Sources
- DOE-HDBK-1014/1-92
- Lesson 3: Measures of Risk (Source: CDC)
- State Operations Manual
- Obesity (MedlinePlus health topic)
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