Incorrect. This answer gives the new value as a percent of the old value.
D600%✗ Incorrect
Incorrect. This answer gives the raw difference instead of a percent.
Answer
B. 25%
Rationale
Percent change compares the size of the change with the starting amount. Subtract the April count of 2,400 from the May count of 3,000, divide that difference by the April count, and multiply by 100. Dividing by the newer, larger count would understate the increase.
Worked solution: Percent change = (new − old) ÷ old × 100 = (3,000 − 2,400) ÷ 2,400 × 100 = 25%.
RememberPercent change = (new − old) ÷ old × 100; always divide by the original value.
Sources
DOE-HDBK-1014/1-92U.S. Department of Energy · License: US government work (public domain) · Retrieved · Page 78
Guide for theNational Institute of Standards and Technology · License: US government work (public domain) · Retrieved · Page 32
State Operations ManualCenters for Medicare & Medicaid Services · License: US government work (public domain) · Retrieved · Page 401
Lesson 3: Measures of Risk (Source: CDC)Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) · License: CDC content (credit required) · Retrieved · Vaccine efficacy or vaccine effectiveness; EXAMPLE: Calculating Vaccine Effectiveness
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